亚热带气候 英语_亚热带季风气候英文介绍

1.英文介绍绍兴

2.杭州英文介绍怎么写？

3.急求关于天气的英文单词

4.东阳的介绍,中英文对照,只要简单一点,几句即可!

5.那位帅哥美女能帮我用英文介绍一下桂林的概况你。

6.请给出一些描述天气的英文词汇或短语

成因：

亚洲与太平洋之间存在明显的海陆热力差异，冬季在蒙古、西伯利亚一带形成冷高压，切断了副极地低气压带。蒙古高压与太平洋低压、赤道低压之间存在气压梯度力，并且受地转偏向力影响形成反气旋，其中的偏北风南下影响亚洲东部大面积地区，这就是东亚的冬季风。

夏季在印度一带形成热低压，切断了副热带高压，副热带高压带断裂、保留的海洋上,北太平洋上存在一个高压中心，北太平洋高压中偏南气流影响东亚地区，这就是东亚地区的夏季风。

东亚季风的气候特点是：亚热带季风气候是冬季低温少雨，夏季高温多雨，温带季风气候是冬季寒冷干燥，夏季高温多雨。南亚季风区主要是热带季风气候，全年高温，将雨集中，分雨，旱2季。

扩展资料：

季风环流结构不同，形成降水的天气系统不同：南亚季风是方向完全相反的Hadley环流季节性转变的结果，其季风雨为热带的扰动；而东亚季风是随着全球环流的季节性转变，主要由海陆不同的造成的两种不同的气团季节替控制的结果，其降雨以锋面降水为主。

组成季风系数的主要成员不同：南亚季风系统的主要成员为印度洋季风槽、马斯克林冷高压、索马里低空系统、北半球高空东风急流及其南半球的越赤道气流和青藏高原高空高压系统。

东亚季风环流的主要成员为南海—西太平洋的季风槽、ITCZ、西太平洋副高、澳大利亚冷高压、105E与125E之间的越赤道气流和高空南支东风急流及其在100E附近的越赤道气流。

南海是东亚夏季风爆发最早的地区之一。研究表明，5月中旬前后南海夏季风的突然爆发，标志着东南亚和东亚夏季风的到来和雨季的开始。对南海夏季风的监测包括南海夏季风的爆发、强度变化以及撤退等。

百度百科——东亚季风

英文介绍绍兴

黄山是中国著名风景区之一，世界游览胜地，黄山风景区（Huangshan Mountain）位于安徽省南部黄山市。主峰莲花峰，海拔1864m。黄山处于亚热带季风气候区内，由于山高谷深，气候呈垂直变化。同时由于北坡和南坡受阳光的辐射差大，局部地形对其气候起主导作用，形成云雾多、湿度大、降水多的气候特点。黄山集名山之长：泰山之雄伟，华山之险峻，衡山之烟云，庐山之飞瀑，雁荡山之巧石，峨眉山之清凉。明代旅行家、地理学家， 徐霞客两游黄山，赞叹说：“登黄山天下无山，观止矣！”又留“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳”的美誉。更有“天下第一奇山”之称。可以说无峰不石，无石 不松，无松不奇，并以 奇松、怪石、云海、温泉 黄山四绝著称于世。其二湖，三瀑，十六泉，二十四溪相映争辉。春、夏、秋、冬四季景色各异。黄山还兼有“天然动物园和天下植物园”的美称，有植物近1500种，动物500多种。黄山气候宜人，是得天独厚的避暑胜地，是国家级风景名胜区和疗养避暑胜地。1985年入选全国十大风景名胜，1990年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化与自然遗产名录》，是中国第一个同时作为文化、自然双重遗产列入名录的。2004年2月入选世界地质公园。蜚声中外，令世人难忘。古今有很多黄山诗词流传于世。 2007年5月8日，黄山市黄山风景区经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。

黄山之美，是一种无法用语言来表述的意境之美，有着让人产生太多联想的人文之美。无论是艳阳高照下显现出的铁骨峥嵘之阳刚之美，还是云遮雾绕下若隐若现的妩媚之美，亦或是阳春三月里漫山遍野盛开的鲜花透出的浪漫之美，甚至在雪花纷飞的严冬处处银妆素裹下的圣洁之美。

游过黄山的人都说：黄山的“主旋律”是在云雾中。这就是说黄山最好的景色是在高峰地带，而且是有云雾时为最佳。当人们在高山之巅俯首云层时，看到的是漫无边际的云，如临于大海之滨，波起峰涌，浪花飞溅，惊涛拍岸。黄山云海，特别奇绝。漫天的云雾和层积云，随风飘移，时而上升，时而下坠，时而回旋，时而舒展，构成一幅奇特的千变万化的云海大观。每当云海涌来时，整个黄山景区就被分成诸多云的海洋。被浓雾笼罩的山峰突然显露出来，层层叠叠、隐隐约约，山之秀之奇在这里完美的表达出来。飘动着的云雾如一层面纱在山峦中游曳，景色千变万化，稍纵即逝。

Huangshan is one of China's famous scenic resort, the Huangshan Mountain, Huangshan scenic areas (south) is located in Huangshan city, anhui province. Lotus feng, altitude 1864m peaks. Huangshan in suropical monsoon climate, due to the high mountain area, the climate is perpendicular to the deep valley. While north and south slope due to the difference of the radiation from the sun, local terrain on the climate plays a leading role, forming, humidity, even the climate characteristic of precipitation. Huangshan mountains set the length of the majestic mountain tai: the steep mountain, the cloud of lushan waterfall, yandang mountain, the mountain, the cool and refreshing opportunely. Treler, geography, Ming dynasty, two swim huangshan xu said: "mount huangshan mountain, a world without GuanZhi yi!" And stay "five yues return from mount huangshan, return not to see yue" reputation. "A rugged mountains," said. Say no, no no stone peak, not loose stone, and not to loose and hot springs in huangshan four away. Secondly, the three layers, 16 lake, the ZhengHui 24 set. Spring, summer, autumn and winter seasons variety of scenery. Huangshan also has "the zoo and natural botanical garden" the laudatory name, he a plant nearly 1500, 500 animals. Huangshan pleasant climate, is advantageous summer resort, is a state-level scenic spot and summer resort. In 1985, the scenic spots, 10 December 1990 by UNESCO world cultural and natural heritage listas, is China's first as culture, natural dual heritage of the listed. In February 2004 world geological park. The Chinese, and memorable. There are many ancient poetry in huangshan circulating. May 8, 2007, huangshan city by national tourism administration of huangshan formally roved for national aaaaa tourist area.

Huangshan mountain, is a kind of beauty of the language used to describe the beauty of artistic conception, let a person produce too much lenovo's humanistic beauty. Whether the sun eared under the virile beauty, or TieGu eventful clouds concealed under the enchanting beauty, or in March ma blooming flowers in the romantic beauty, fully even in the winter with snow everywhere in the beauty of holiness wred in silver makeup.

Across the people say: "the theme of" huangshan is in the clouds. This is the best scenery in huangshan peak area, and is for the best is mist. When the people in the mountain, see the beck clouds is limited in the cloud, and like the sea shore, we on peak chung, every-where and shreds. Huangshan, especially JiJue clouds. The mist and layer, wind, drift cumulus clouds billow, sometimes fall, sometimes, and stretch, constitute a peculiar protean clouds fill. Whenever the cloud, the surge of huangshan scenic area is divided into the clouds. Fog shrouded by the peak suddenly revealed, folds, faint of mountains, the perfect expression in here. As a cloud floating in the middle layer mountains, scenery, transient drag。

杭州英文介绍怎么写？

英文介绍绍兴如下：

Located in China’s eastern Zhejiang province Shaoxing is an ancient city that possesses beautiful scenery. Known as the city of river the city of bridge the city of calligraphy and the city of soul Shaoxing attracts tourists from around the world.

The city’s network of rivers and bridges give Shaoxing another name-the Oriental Venice.Experience this one-of-a-kind Chinese town by taking a boat trip along the winding canals and rivers.

The Orchid Pilion is one of Shaoxing’s main attractions.Here is where the noted calligrapher Wang Xizhi grew up and later created his renowned style of calligraphy.

Shaoxing is the hometown of many politicians philosophers authors and scientists in Chinese history.Lu Xun arguably the most well-known writer in Chinese history also hails from Shaoxing.

His former residences and school are well-preserved in their original traditional Chinese architecture.

These sites form another main attraction for tourists who seek to reciate one of China’s legendary novelists.In recent years many new tourist attractions he been developed including Jian Lake Ke Yan and Lu Zhen to name a few.

Shaoxing is an excellent choice for trelers seeking to discover Chinese culture and history in a smaller setting.The picturesque concept of "China’s Venice" is yet another reason to make Shaoxing a stop on your journey to China.

绍兴的地理位置：

绍兴市地处中国华东地区、浙江省中北部、杭州湾南岸，是环杭州湾大湾区核心城市 、杭州都市圈副中心城市。位于东经119°53′03"—121°13′38"、北纬29°13′35"—30°17′30"之间，东连宁波，南临台州和金华，西接杭州，北隔钱塘江与嘉兴相望，属于亚热带季风气候，温暖湿润，四季分明。

急求关于天气的英文单词

Hangzhou, referred to as "Hangzhou", formerly known as Lin 'an and Qiantang, is a prefecture-level city, provincial capital, sub-provincial city, mega-city, and the economic, cultural, scientific and educational center of Zhejiang Province roved by The State Council, as well as one of the central cities in the Yangtze River Delta.

Hangzhou is located in east China, the lower reaches of qiantang River, the southeast coast, the north of Zhejiang province and the southern end of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. There are many cultural relics in Hangzhou. There are a large number of natural and cultural landscape relics in West Lake and its surroundings, representative of which are West Lake culture, Liangzhu culture, silk culture and tea culture.

Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,200 years since it was established as a county in the Qin Dynasty. It was once the capital of the State of Wu yue and the Southern Song Dynasty. It is known as "paradise on Earth" because of its beautiful scenery.

杭州，简称“杭”，古称临安、钱塘，浙江省辖地级市、省会、副省级市、特大城市、院批复确定的浙江省经济、文化、科教中心，长江三角洲中心城市之一。

杭州地处中国华东地区、钱塘江下游、东南沿海、浙江北部、京杭大运河南端，杭州人文古迹众多，西湖及其周边有大量的自然及人文景观遗迹，具代表性的有西湖文化、良渚文化、丝绸文化、茶文化。

杭州自秦朝设县治以来已有2200多年的历史，曾是吴越国和南宋的都城。因风景秀丽，素有“人间天堂”的美誉。

杭州气候特征

杭州处于亚热带季风区，属于亚热带季风气候，四季分明，雨量充沛。全年平均气温17.8℃，平均相对湿度70.3%，年降水量1454毫米，年日照时数1765小时。夏季气候炎热，湿润，是新四大火炉之一。相反，冬季寒冷，干燥。春秋两季气候宜人，是观光旅游的黄金季节。

以上内容参考：百度百科-杭州

东阳的介绍,中英文对照,只要简单一点,几句即可!

windy sunny cloudy rainy stormful stormless

暴风雨天气

wild weather.

天气雷达

weather radar

天气过程

weather process

天气谚语

weather lore

天气报告

weather advisory

坏天气

villainous weather

坏天气

vile weather

寒冷天气

shivery weather

好天气

propitious weather

天气weather

晴天sunshine fine

多云cloudy

阴天overcast sky cloudy sky

小雨flurry spit sprinkle

中雨middle rain

大雨drencher ding-on downfall soak spate

暴雨rainstorm

阵风flatus flurry gust

微风breeze breath breathing breezee gentle breeze

台风typhoon

龙卷风cyclone tornado

雾brume fog mist reek

雪grue sonw

霜frost hoarfrost

冰雹hail hailstone

气象单词

山地气候 mountain climate 冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate

季风气候 monsoon climate 高气压 high-pressure

锋面 frontal edge 亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate

气团 air mass 热浪 heat we

高原气候 plateau climate 闪电 lightning 雾 fog

海滨气候 littoral climate 凉 cool 霜 frost

极地气候 polar climate 雪堆 snowdrift 露 dew

热带气候 tropical climate 寒冷 chilly

恒风 constant wind 微风 breeze

逆风 headwind 台风 typhoon

无风 calm 轻风 light 信风 trade wind

微风 gentle breeze

温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate

温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate

大雨 hey rainbreeze

热带季风气候 tropical monsoon climate

大陆气候 continental climate 天气预报 weather forecast

和风 moderate breeze

沙漠气候 desert climate 甘霖 welcome rain

清风 fresh breeze 沿海气候 coastal climate

冰柱 icicle 强风 strong breeze

高地气候 highland climate 西北风 northwester

疾风 near gale

海洋气候 marine climate 地形雨 local rains

大风 gale

森林气候 forest climate 狂风 squall

烈风 strong gale

温带气候 temperate climate

雨季 rainy season 狂风 storm

湿润气候 humid climate 雨点 raindrops

暴风 violent storm

温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate

东北信风 northeast trades 飓风 hurricane

热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate

东南风 southeaster 台风 typhoon

热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate

风级 wind scale 龙卷风 tornado

虹 rainbow 间歇雨 intermittent rain

小雨 light rain 阵雨 shower 平静 calm

毛毛雨 drizzle, fine rain 疾风 gusty wind

微波 rippled

反常天气 freakish weather 气旋 cyclone

微浪 smooth welets

北风 north wind 气压 barometric pressure

细浪 light seas

冰 ice 阴天 cloudy day 小浪 moderate seas

冰点 freezing point 雪花 snow flake 中浪 rough seas

西南风 southwester 晴 clear 大浪 very rough seas

冷峰 cold front 顺风 forable wind 强浪 high seas

低气压 low-pressure 闷热天气 muggy weather

巨浪 very high seas

雨量 rainfall 雹 hail 狂浪 monster wes

东北风 northeaster 雷 thunder

东风 east wind 滂沱大雨 downpour

火山地震 volcanic earthquake

炎热 scorching heat 暖锋 warm front 海啸 tidal we

风眼 eye of a storm 零度 zero 山崩 landslide

零度以下 subzero

那位帅哥美女能帮我用英文介绍一下桂林的概况你。

Dongyang (with a population of 802,000 people) lies in the central area of Zhejiang Province, covering an area of 1739 square kilometers. It administrates 11 towns, 1 county, 6 subdistrict offices, and it belongs to the Delta Economic Region of the Yangtzi River. It has been ratified by the State Council as an open-up city and a famous cultural city with a long history in the central area of Zhejiang. Dongyang county was first set up in 2nd year of XinPing Reign of East Han Dynasty(195A.D.),and it has been over 1800 years since then. Dongyang is famous for the reputation of "Prestigious County of Wu Region."And"Land of picturesque scenery." Also it is celebrated for its wonderful and distinguished style of art, architecture and education. Dongyang owns the fame of "home of talent" for a galaxy of capable people. Such as Jin Fuzhuang, a famous general for northern expedition. Shao Piaoping was an outstanding Journlist of Our Time. The noted physical scientist Yan Jici, celebrated botanist Cai Xitao.

一、概况

东阳地处浙江省中部，全市总面积1739平方公里，辖有6个街道、11个镇和1个乡，总人口80.2万。

东阳地形以丘陵和盆地为主，东阳江、东阳南江横贯全境。东阳属亚热带季风气候区，气候温和，雨量充沛，四季分明，日平均气温17.1℃，年平均日照2002小时，年平均降雨量1351毫米。

东阳历史悠久，东汉兴平二年（公元195年）建县，迄今已有1800多年的历史，为省级历史文化名城。1988年经院批准，东阳撤县设市。东阳人文荟萃，英才辈出，如唐代冯宿、舒元舆，南宋乔行简，明末张国维等，近现代有北伐名将金佛庄、新闻先驱邵飘萍、科学泰斗严济慈、植物学家蔡希陶等。

东阳是著名的"教育之乡"。东阳自古以来就有"兴学重教、勤耕苦读"的传统，朱熹、吕祖谦、陆游等曾到东阳"石洞书院"讲学传道，明代开国文臣宋濂所撰写的《送东阳马生序》，数百年来脍炙人口。历史上，东阳进士题名共有305人。据统计，到2007年底，在国内外具有高级职称的东阳籍人士达8000多人，博士和博士后800余人，东阳籍院士10人。

请给出一些描述天气的英文词汇或短语

Guilin Overview

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Guilin is a beautiful landscape and cultural heritage to the many features of the landscape as the main cities and historical and cultural city tour. Guilin karst landforms of the most developed, the most typical area ces, thousands of Shi Feng, Wu Tong, the size of hundreds, during the open valley flat and hilly plains uprooted, Koho, Nagareizumi, peak-cluster, peaks ring cloth, Lijiang River flows in accordance with the mountain, the river for the continents, between a dangerous shoals, Nagareizumi, waterfalls, is the essence of Guilin is located, forming a San-ching, Shui Sau, Dong Qi, Shi-US "Guilin landscape." Guilin is a historic and cultural city, and even in modern times from the Han to Qing dynasties he left a splendid cultural heritage, such as Xing ling qu, Gongcheng Confucian Temple and so on, heritage rich heritage within the urban area A total of 552, is listed as heritage preservation at all levels, units of 117, including five national-level, autonomous regions and level 23, city (county) level 89. Jingjiang Palace and the Mausoleum, former residence of Li Tsung-jen, and the official residence of the former site of the Eighth Route Army Office of the State Council roved in Guilin national key cultural relics protection units. These cultural relics, there is a very high literary, historical, artistic value and reciation value. The natural landscape and cultural landscape in harmony, both seamless and mutually embraced. City, in King, the King in the city, city scene blending.

Guilin tourism resources quantity, scenic wide geographic mix is good, the whole tourist area of Guilin Guilin as the core to the surrounding radiation, showing the distribution of spheres, radius of an area of up to 2 square kilometers. According to scenic features can be divided into six scenic areas: the Guilin - Li River - Yangshuo area, Xing ling qu scenic, scenic mountains MAOERSHAN, Longsheng Huaping scenic forests, oceans - a noble ginkgo forest area, Qingshitan reservoir scenic area. Guilin has been the State Council in 19 as a socialist scenic tour of the city in 1982 as the State Department announced the first batch of 24 historical and cultural city in 1985, at the national top ten scenic raisal activity "Guilin scenery" ranked second. In 1986, Guilin has been the State Council roved the building as the nation's seven major tourist cities. In 1991, "China's tourist attractions 40 good" selection in the second was awarded to Total "to the natural landscape-based tourist attraction." In 19 was listed as one of four cities in China tourism. Guilin Li River scenic area in 1998 was named "Top Ten demonstration sites civilized tourist area", the same year the first batch of Guilin selected "China Excellent Tourism City." 19 - 2000, Guilin, for four consecutive years in 46 major cities nationwide comprehensive environmental control in the quantitative assessment ranked first, were foreign tourists and the related environmental experts hailed as a model for sustainable tourism development. In recent years, Guilin large-scale urban construction, the formation of a new city buildings, new urban landscape, the new urban style, Guilin City, a modern international tourist city and reveal a new style, greatly enhanced the attractiveness of Guilin city tourism, Urban has become the largest open area, city tourism to become a new highlight in Guilin tourism development. Location: 1, Location: Guilin is a world famous tourist city and the historical and cultural city, is located southwest Nanling Mountains, northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 109 ° 45'-104 ° 40 ', latitude 24 ° 18' -25 ° 41 '. 2, administrative divisions: jurisdiction Xiufeng, Elephant Hill, Seven Star, Die Cai, Yanshan five urban and Lingchuan, Xing, Jeonju, Lingui, Yangshuo, Pingle, Lipu, Longsheng, Yongfu, Gongcheng, resources, irrigation Yang 12 counties, administrative regions a total area of 27,809 square kilometers. In which the urban area is 565 square kilometers. City History: Guilin has a long history. According to the Urban Maharatnakuta Zengpiyan rocks and artifacts found in the ce, after research, he entered Zengpiyan matriarchal society stage, about ten thousand years ago.

Xia Shang Zhou period, here is "Bai Yue" people's place of residence. Emperor set Guilin, elephant, the South China Sea Tri-County, which is "Guilin" the name originated, but Gunji not on today's Guilin. Han Yuanding six years (111 years BC), where the County is located only attached Lingling Jingzhou County. When the change is only an Eastern Han Hou. When the first case of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wu after the return. Mannan first year (265 years), set before the beginning Agu County, County Seat of Guilin are in today. Sui and Tang dynasties, when the is Lingnan Gui Zhou Zongguan. Tang Takenori four years (621 years), Li Jing Xiu city in the south Duxiu Peak. Zhenguan eight years (634 years) was renamed Lingui, belong to Guizhou before Agu. Photochemical three years (900 years), when they belong to Jing Jiang Jie Du. The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, when the South-han Chu has an Guizhou. SONG Shi, the former belong to the road southwest Guizhou, the latter is a static River House. Yuan is a quiet river road in Guangxi executive secretariat. Guilin, Guangxi province, Ming and Qing dynasties, when are the . In Guangxi province, when an. Renamed in 1914, Guilin Prefecture, beginning in 1940 set up Guilin. From November 1944 to July 1945 28, as the Japanese occupation. After the retrocession of the Guangxi provincial cities remained. A long history of the provincial capital of Guangxi.

November 22, 1949 Guilin, liberation, Guangxi Province, municipality, in 1958 was renamed the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, Guilin urban and suburban jurisdiction. September 8, 1998 by the State Council, Guilin, and Guilin area merged to form a new Guilin. Climate conditions: Guilin is located in low latitude, belong to the suropical monsoon climate. Within the mild climate, abundant rainfall, long frost-free period, light enough, heat is rich in a short summer and long winter, four seasons and basic with hot rainy season, weather conditions is extremely advantageous. The annual erage temperature is 18.9 C. In August the hottest, the mean temperature of 23 C, 1 Yue of the most cold month mean temperature of 15.6 C. The annual erage frost-free period 309 days, the annual erage rainfall is 1949.5 millimeters. The erage evaporation of 1490 ~ 1905 millimeters. Annual erage relative humidity of 73 ~ 79%. Throughout the year winds to northerly winds dominated, with an erage wind speed of 2.2 ~ 2.7 meters / sec. Annual erage sunshine time of 1670 hours. The erage atmospheric pressure of 994.9 hPa. Population: 4.76 million total population of Guilin, of which the urban population of 603.5 thousand people. The natural population growth rate of 0.42% and a population density of 171 persons per square kilometer. National: Guilin is a multi-ethnic areas, there are 680,000 ethnic minority people, accounting for 14% of the total population. In addition to Han, the total of 36 ethnic minorities, mainly Zhuang, Yao, Hui, Miao and Dong ethnic groups. Native products: Guilin there are many staple: pomelo fruit great shape the United States, fleshy fragrance, famous; Valencia Orange high quality, color flor the United States, and mature early, very popular; Mangos is a "health care of the medicine, soft drinks of the Jiapin ", known as" Oriental fruit of God "; ginkgo large output, accounting for one-third of the country, the quality ranks first in the country; persimmon golden in color, the meat sweet incense, best-selling Australia, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia; Lipu-taro big wei shiang, reputation capital; 3 Huajiu, hot pepper paste, fermented bean curd known as "Guilin Sambo"; Guilin rice noodle ingredients aroma, taste delicious, especially in winter, the most praised listed horsemeat noodles; In addition, there horseshoe, lotus fish, yuba and other famous local product. Today, Guilin: After a large-scale urban construction and transformation, Guilin has shown a modern international tourist city of the new look; bright wide accessibility of roads and bridges, row upon row, scattered in buildings caused by construction, set sightseeing, leisure and shopping in one of the Tourist commercial district, garden green belt around the city ...... these are added to Guilin infinite glory. The "two rivers and four lakes" project communication and a huge water system around the city. It not only optimizes the city's ecological environment, and has become a new highlight in Guilin scenic tour; in the country took the lead of the "toilet revolution", according to construction standards, "star", the public going to the toilet all free of charge, completely relieved the visitors worry; in The first set a precedent in the country opened a free public buses and 4A scenic toll-free cars, for pedestrians to provide more convenient, but also improve urban quality.

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桂林概况

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桂林是一座以山水秀丽和文物古迹众多为主要特征的风景游览城市和历史文化名城。桂林岩溶地貌最为发育，最为典型，辖区内洞穴、石峰数以千计，大小湖塘数百个，其间河谷开阔平缓，山多平地拔起，孤峰、流泉、峰丛、峰林环布，漓江依山势流转，江中为洲，间有险滩、流泉、飞瀑，是桂林山水精华之所在，形成了山青、水秀、洞奇、石美的“桂林山水”。桂林又是一座历史悠久的文化古城，从汉至清乃至近代，历代都在这里留下了灿烂的文化遗产，如兴安灵渠、恭城文庙等，文物古迹丰富，市区范围内有文物古迹共552处，被列为各级文物保护单位的117处，其中国家级5处、自治区级23处、市（县）级89处。靖江王府及王陵、李宗仁故居及官邸、八路军桂林办事处旧址被院批准为国家重点文物保护单位。这些文物古迹，都有很高的文学、历史、艺术价值和欣赏价值。自然景观与人文景观相协调,二者浑然一体,相互辉映。城在景中，景在城中，城景交融。

桂林旅游数量多、景区广、地域组合好，整个大桂林旅游区以桂林市为核心向四周辐射，呈圈层分布，方圆面积达2万多平方公里。根据景区特色，大致可划分为六大景区：即桂林——漓江——阳朔山水景区、兴安灵渠景区、猫儿山高山景区、龙胜花坪原始森林景区、海洋——高尚银杏林景区、青狮潭水库景区。 19年桂林被院定为社会主义风景游览城市，1982年列为院公布的首批24个历史文化名城，1985年，在全国十大风景名胜评比活动中“桂林山水”名列第二。1986年，桂林市被院批准列为全国七个旅游重点建设城市之一。1991年，在“中国旅游胜地四十佳”评选中以总分第二被评为“以自然景观为主的旅游胜地”。19年被列为中国旅游年四大城市之一。1998年桂林漓江景区被评为“十佳文明风景旅游区示范点”，同年桂林市首批入选“中国优秀旅游城市”。19年--2000年，桂林连续四年在全国46座重点城市环境综合整治定量考核中名列第一，被国内外游客和有关环保专家称赞为旅游业可持续发展的典范。近几年，桂林大规模的城市建设，形成了新的城市建筑、新的城市景观、新的城市风貌，桂林城崭露出现代化国际旅游城市的新风，大大增强了桂林城市旅游的吸引力，市区已成为最大的开放式景区，城市旅游成为桂林旅游发展的新亮点。地理位置： 1、地理位置：桂林是世界著名的风景旅游城市和历史文化名城，地处南岭山系西南部，广西壮族自治区东北部，109°45'-104°40'，北纬24°18'-25°41'。 2、行政区划：辖秀峰，象山，七星，叠彩，雁山5城区和灵川，兴安，全州，临桂，阳朔，平乐，荔浦，龙胜，永福，恭城，，灌阳12个县，行政区域总面积27809平方公里。其中市区面积565平方公里。城市历史：桂林历史悠久。根据市区宝积岩和甑皮岩洞穴发现的遗物，经考证，甑皮岩人已进入母系氏族社会阶段，距今约一万年。

夏商周时期，这里是“百越”人的居住地。秦始皇置桂林，象，南海三郡，这是“桂林”名称的最早起源，但郡治不在今天的桂林市。汉元鼎六年（公元前111年），在这里设始安县，隶属荆州零陵郡。东汉时改属始安侯国。三国时先属蜀，后归吴。甘露元年（265年），置始安郡始安县，郡县治所都在今之桂林。隋唐时属岭南桂州总管府。唐武德四年（621年），李靖修城于独秀峰南。贞观八年（634年）改名临桂县，属桂州始安郡。光化三年（900年）始，属静江节度。五代十国时先后属楚和南汉的桂州。宋时，前属广南西路桂州，后属静江府。元时属广西行中书省静江路。明清时均属广西省桂林府。民国时属广西省。1914年改名桂林县，1940年始设桂林市。1944年11月至1945年7月28日，为日寇占领。光复后仍为广西省辖市。历史上长期为广西省会。

1949年11月22日桂林解放，为广西省辖市，1958年改称广西壮族自治区桂林市，辖桂林城区和郊区。1998年9月8日经院批准，桂林市和桂林地区合并，组建新的桂林市。气候条件：桂林地处低纬，属中亚热带季风气候。境内气候温和，雨量充沛，无霜期长，光照充足，热量丰富，夏长冬短，四季分明且雨热基本同季，气候条件十分优越。年平均气温为18·9 C。8月最热，月平均气温为23 C，1月最冷，月平均气温15·6 C。年平均无霜期309天，年平均降雨量1949·5毫米。平均蒸发量1490～1905毫米。年平均相对湿度为73～79％。全年风向以偏北风为主，平均风速为2·2～2·7米/秒。年平均日照时数为1670小时。平均气压为994·9百帕。人口：桂林市总人口476万人，其中市区人口60.35万人。人口自然增长率为0.42%，人口密度为每平方公里171人。民族：桂林是一个多民族地区，有少数民族68万人，占总人口的14％。除汉族外，共有36个少数民族，主要有壮、瑶、回、苗、侗等民族。土特产品：桂林有很多名产：沙田柚果大形美，肉质清香，驰名中外；夏橙品质优良，色鲜味美，且成熟早，很畅销；罗汉果乃“医疗保健之良药，清凉饮料之佳品”，被誉为“东方神果”；白果产量大，占全国的三分之一，质量居全国之首；月柿色泽金黄，肉甜味香，畅销澳、港和东南亚地区；荔浦芋个大味香，享誉京城；三花酒、辣椒酱、豆腐乳被誉为“桂林三宝”；桂林米粉配料芳香，味道鲜美，尤以冬季上市的马肉米粉最受称赞；此外还有马蹄、荷花鱼、腐竹等名优土特产。今日桂林： 经过大规模的城市建设与改造，桂林已展现出现代化国际旅游城市的新貌；亮阔通达的道路与桥梁，鳞次栉比，错落的致的楼房建筑，集观光、休闲、购物于一体的旅游商业街区，遍布全市的园林绿化带......这些都为桂林山水增添了无穷的光彩。“两江四湖”工程沟通了一个庞大的环城水系。它不仅优化了城市的生态环境，而且成为桂林游览景区的新亮点；在全国率先进行的“厕所革命”，建设标准按“星级”，公众入厕全免费，彻底解除了游人的后顾之忧；在全国首开先河地开通了免费公益公交车和4A景区免费专线车，为行人提供了更多的方便，同时也提高了城市品位。

天气:

1. weather

2. wea

Examples:

1. 天气怎么样？

What's the weather like?

2. 炎热天气一直持续到十月。

The hot weather extended into October.

3. 寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。

Cold weather constrains the plant's growth.

4. 因为天气不好，他们的旅行取消了。

Their trel plan was cancelled because of the bad weather.

5. 昨天天气普遍晴朗。

Fair weather was the rule yesterday.

6. 阴沉的天气让我们都感到压抑。

We were all depressed by the dismal weather.

7. 天气预报说明天是晴天。

The weather forecast says it will be sunny tomorrow.

8. 他们在恶劣的天气条件下登上了山的顶峰。

They climbed up the last part of the mountain in formidable weather conditions.

暴风雨天气

wild weather.

天气雷达

weather radar

天气过程

weather process

天气谚语

weather lore

天气报告

weather advisory

坏天气

villainous weather

坏天气

vile weather

寒冷天气

shivery weather

好天气

propitious weather

天气weather

晴天sunshine fine

多云cloudy

阴天overcast sky cloudy sky

小雨flurry spit sprinkle

中雨middle rain

大雨drencher ding-on downfall soak spate

暴雨rainstorm

阵风flatus flurry gust

微风breeze breath breathing breezee gentle breeze

台风typhoon

龙卷风cyclone tornado

雾brume fog mist reek

雪grue sonw

霜frost hoarfrost

冰雹hail hailstone

气象单词

山地气候 mountain climate 冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate

季风气候 monsoon climate 高气压 high-pressure

锋面 frontal edge 亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate

气团 air mass 热浪 heat we

高原气候 plateau climate 闪电 lightning 雾 fog

海滨气候 littoral climate 凉 cool 霜 frost

极地气候 polar climate 雪堆 snowdrift 露 dew

热带气候 tropical climate 寒冷 chilly

恒风 constant wind 微风 breeze

逆风 headwind 台风 typhoon

无风 calm 轻风 light 信风 trade wind

微风 gentle breeze

温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate

温带干燥气候 temperate arid climate

大雨 hey rainbreeze

热带季风气候 tropical monsoon climate

大陆气候 continental climate 天气预报 weather forecast

和风 moderate breeze

沙漠气候 desert climate 甘霖 welcome rain

清风 fresh breeze 沿海气候 coastal climate

冰柱 icicle 强风 strong breeze

高地气候 highland climate 西北风 northwester

疾风 near gale

海洋气候 marine climate 地形雨 local rains

大风 gale

森林气候 forest climate 狂风 squall

烈风 strong gale

温带气候 temperate climate

雨季 rainy season 狂风 storm

湿润气候 humid climate 雨点 raindrops

暴风 violent storm

温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate

东北信风 northeast trades 飓风 hurricane

热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate

东南风 southeaster 台风 typhoon

热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate

风级 wind scale 龙卷风 tornado

虹 rainbow 间歇雨 intermittent rain

小雨 light rain 阵雨 shower 平静 calm

毛毛雨 drizzle, fine rain 疾风 gusty wind

微波 rippled

反常天气 freakish weather 气旋 cyclone

微浪 smooth welets

北风 north wind 气压 barometric pressure

细浪 light seas

冰 ice 阴天 cloudy day 小浪 moderate seas

冰点 freezing point 雪花 snow flake 中浪 rough seas

西南风 southwester 晴 clear 大浪 very rough seas

冷峰 cold front 顺风 forable wind 强浪 high seas

低气压 low-pressure 闷热天气 muggy weather

巨浪 very high seas

雨量 rainfall 雹 hail 狂浪 monster wes

东北风 northeaster 雷 thunder

东风 east wind 滂沱大雨 downpour

火山地震 volcanic earthquake

炎热 scorching heat 暖锋 warm front 海啸 tidal we

风眼 eye of a storm 零度 zero 山崩 landslide

零度以下 subzero